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Italians in Syracuse, New York
The Italians in Syracuse, New York are nearly 22,000 and are concentrated around the Little Italy of Syracuse. Italian immigrants first came to the area around Syracuse, New York beginning in 1883 after providing labor for the construction of the ''West Shore Railroad''.〔 By 2010, demographics showed that 14.1% of the population in Syracuse was of Italian descent.
==History==
Italians first settled in the territory of Onondaga County in the early 1880s during the construction of the ''West Shore Railroad''. At first, they were quite transient and came and went, but eventually settled on the Northside.〔 The ''West Shore Railroad'' was the name of a railroad that ran from Weehawken, New Jersey, across the Hudson River from New York City, north along the west shore of the river to Albany, New York and then west to Syracuse with final destination in Buffalo. It was organized as a competitor to the New York Central and Hudson River Railroad, but was soon taken over by that company.
A news article in August 1882 stated that the Sanitary Inspector received a letter from Secretary Harris, of the ''New York State Board of Health'', stating that typhus fever was prevalent among the Italian laborers on the ''West Shore Railroad''. A state inspection was made from Nyack to Syracuse and instructions for treatment of the disease were distributed in 67 towns.〔〕
By the end of the nineteenth century there were nearly 3,500 Italians in Syracuse and they had established a mutual benefit organization called "Society Agostino Depretis" 〔(Iorizzo: Italians in Syracuse )〕 By the mid-twentieth century, the Italian Americans in Syracuse integrated and assimilated successfully in to the society. As an example, in 1993, Roy Bernardi (a graduate of Syracuse University) was elected the 51st Mayor of the City of Syracuse, New York where he served from 1994 to 2001.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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